What to Expect During a Prostate Exam

Health
3 min readJun 13, 2024

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1. What is a prostate exam?

A prostate exam is a physical exam in which a doctor inserts a finger into the rectum to feel the prostate gland for any lumps or abnormalities. Prostate exams are used to screen for prostate cancer and to diagnose other prostate problems.

The prostate gland is a small gland located below the bladder in men. It produces fluid that helps to make semen. Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the United States. It is usually slow-growing, but it can be deadly if it is not treated early.

A prostate exam can help to find prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable. The exam is usually done as part of a routine physical exam. It is recommended that men over the age of 50 have a prostate exam every year.

Prostate exams can also be used to diagnose other prostate problems, such as prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (enlargement of the prostate).

2. What to do before a prostate exam

What to do before a prostate exam

There are a few things you can do to prepare for a prostate exam. First, you should empty your bladder and bowels before the exam. This will make the exam more comfortable for you and help the doctor get a better view of your prostate gland.

You may also want to take a pain reliever before the exam to help reduce any discomfort. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can be effective in reducing discomfort during a prostate exam.

If you have any concerns about the prostate exam, be sure to talk to your doctor before the exam. They can answer any questions you have and help you feel more comfortable about the procedure.

3. What happens during a prostate exam

What happens during a prostate exam?

A prostate exam is a simple procedure that usually takes only a few minutes. During the exam, the doctor will insert a gloved finger into your rectum to feel your prostate gland. The doctor will be checking for any lumps or abnormalities.

The prostate gland is located just below the bladder. It is about the size of a walnut. The prostate gland produces fluid that helps to make semen. Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the United States.

A prostate exam can help to find prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable. The exam is usually done as part of a routine physical exam. It is recommended that men over the age of 50 have a prostate exam every year.

If you have any concerns about the prostate exam, be sure to talk to your doctor before the exam. They can answer any questions you have and help you feel more comfortable about the procedure.

4. What to do after a prostate exam

What to do after a prostate exam

After a prostate exam, you may experience some discomfort or bleeding. This is normal and should go away within a few days. You can take a pain reliever, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to help reduce any discomfort.

You should call your doctor if you have any of the following symptoms after a prostate exam:

• Severe pain or bleeding

• Fever

• Chills

• Difficulty urinating

  • Blood in your urine or semen

These symptoms could be a sign of an infection or other complication. It is important to see your doctor right away if you experience any of these symptoms.

Most men do not have any problems after a prostate exam. The exam is a quick and easy way to check for prostate cancer and other prostate problems. If you are over the age of 50, it is important to have a prostate exam every year.

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